General Knowledge on Kidneys and Kidney function
1. How many kidneys do people usually have?
One Two More than two
2. How large are your kidneys?
The size of your fist The size of a ping-pong ball The size of a peanut
3. What shape are your kidneys?
Orange Pear Bean
4. Your kidneys perform many critical functions. What are they?
Process/clean blood and filter out extra water and waste Release hormones Regulate water and chemicals in the blood like sodium and potassium Remove some drugs and toxins from the blood All of the above
5. Every day our kidneys perform an essential job of filtering how many liters (or quarts) of blood?
1 50 200
6. The two main causes of kidney disease (called Chronic Kidney Disease, CKD) are:
Diabetes and high blood pressure (hypertension) Obesity and lack of exercise Diet and kidney stones
7. How many adults worldwide have some form of kidney damage?
About 1 out of 10 About 1 out of 1000 About 1 out of 10000
8. Anaemia is a very frequent complication of chronic kidney disease. Anaemia is when a person has:
Low blood pressure Too many white blood cells Low levels of an oxygen-transporting protein housed in red blood cells
9. True or false: chronic kidney disease increases the risk of heart attacks and strokes
True False
10. If you progress to end-stage renal disease, what will a doctor need to do to help you?
Dialysis and organ transplantation Just medication Surgery to repair your kidneys
Please answer all questions